A chemical peel is a procedure that’s done to help in the reduction of scars, wrinkles, and other blemishes.  A peel basically removes layers of the skin, and allows a new, fresh layer to grow in, with the new layer generally being more even-toned and smooth.  They usually work well for those with fair skin, although a superficial or a medium-depth peel may work on someone with a darker skin tone.  A deep peel is usually not recommended for a darker-skinned patient because the procedure can actually bleach the skin permanently.

Skin peels are categorized according to the depth they reach. There are superficial, medium and deep peels, and we’ll learn a little more about them here.

Superficial peels are usually a liquid or paste that’s applied using a brush or some other kind of applicator.  The solution is removed after a few minutes, with either water or alcohol.  These peels may not require downtime, and aren’t usually painful.  The skin may turn pink for a day or two after treatment, and the skin will peel at least once before it looks normal.

Medium depth peels are similar to superficial ones, but the chemicals are left on the skin a little longer.  There may be stinging or pain during the procedure, so some patients may get pain medicine.  Most who get this done take a day or two to recover, and can be done every 6-8 months.  These peels can result in blistering, and the skin will probably peel at least twice.

Deep peels are much more involved, and there are more risks.  They require general anesthesia, and pain relief.  This type of peel is very intensive, and it’s common for those who’ve had one done to take some time off work to recover.  Recovery can take months to be complete, and this kind of peel can only be done on the face.

If you are interested in getting a chemical peel, talk to your doctor, who’ll discuss the options and help you figure out which type of peel is right for you.  When you’re preparing for a peel, you might be a little nervous if you don’t know what to expect.  Your doctor will be able to tell you more about what will happen before and during the procedure, and tell you what to do afterward to minimize discomfort.  Even with all their risks, chemical peels are an effective way to get or retain more youthful looking skin.